The perimenopause and menopause are often misunderstood and dismissed topics, yet they can have a profound impact on a woman’s life. Symptoms such as brain fog, mood swings, low energy, altered gut health, trouble sleeping, and weight management issues can disrupt day-to-day activities. Many women simply soldier on, forgetting what it feels like to thrive. However, nutrition can play a crucial role in managing these symptoms, balancing hormones, and making the transition smoother.
Here are some valuable nutrition tips from nutritional therapy and expert nutritionists Food Power Nutrition to support you through the perimenopause and menopause:
Balance Your Blood Sugar
Fluctuating hormones and reduced resilience to stress can increase cortisol (stress hormone) levels. Elevated cortisol can lead to insulin resistance and high blood sugar levels, resulting in weight gain, energy fluctuations, and disrupted sleep. Following a low glycemic diet rich in whole grains, complex carbohydrates, and fiber can help stabilize blood sugar levels. The Mediterranean diet, with its abundance of tasty options for the whole family, serves as an excellent example of a low glycemic eating plan.
Support Your Gut Microbiome
Studies indicate that the variety and quantity of “good” bacteria in the gut decrease during perimenopause and menopause. This decline can impact metabolism, digestion, and nutrient absorption. Including fermented foods like live yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, miso, tempeh, and kombucha in your diet can help increase the number and diversity of bacteria in the microbiome. Additionally, consuming plenty of fiber supports the health of your gut microbiome.
Avoid Hormonal Disruptors
Bisphenol A (BPA), found in cling film, soft plastic bottles, and plastic containers used for reheating food, can interfere with estrogen in the body. Similarly, beauty products containing parabens and phthalates act as endocrine disruptors. Reading labels and avoiding these substances as much as possible is crucial for hormonal balance and overall well-being.
Support Bone Health
Preserving bone health is vital during this stage of life. Engaging in regular physical activity and strength training can help maintain bone density. You don’t need to become a bodybuilder; incorporating resistance exercises such as using resistance bands, doing press-ups, squats, machine pilates, and active yoga can make a significant difference. It’s also essential to focus on a diet that includes calcium, magnesium, boron, and vitamins K and D, as they all play a vital role in bone health.
Manage Stress Levels
Taking time for yourself and prioritizing relaxation is essential. Avoid the temptation to constantly push yourself after a night of poor sleep. Practices such as yoga, breathing techniques, and meditation can help reduce cortisol levels and promote relaxation. Spending time with loved ones and getting exposure to natural light during the day and dim lighting in the evening can support your circadian rhythm and improve sleep quality. Additionally, consuming green leafy vegetables rich in magnesium and enjoying a cup of lemon balm tea before bedtime can help relax the nervous system and promote restful sleep.
Consider Targeted Supplementation
Working with a registered practitioner can provide personalized guidance. A professional can assess your specific situation and recommend targeted supplements to support your individual needs. It’s easy to become overwhelmed by the multitude of advice available in the media and end up taking a multitude of supplements that may not work together or be necessary. Allow yourself to be guided and advised by an expert who can navigate the supplement landscape effectively.
Navigating the perimenopause and menopause can be challenging, but incorporating these nutrition tips into your lifestyle can make a significant difference in managing symptoms and promoting overall well-being. Remember, consulting with a healthcare professional or registered nutritionist can provide valuable insights tailored to your unique needs.
