Endometriosis is a disease in which tissue parallel to the lining of your uterus develops outside of your uterine cavity. We can say the lining of your uterus is an endometrium. Endometriosis tissue occurs when endometrial-like tissue grows on your ovaries and bowel. Endometrial-like tissue rarely spreads beyond your pelvic region. The following things can cause tissue to become trapped in your ovaries.
- irritation
- blemish appearance
- stickings, in which tissue attaches to your pelvic organs
- extreme pain that happens during the menstrual cycle
- fertility issues
For an effective treatment, you can contact the best Gynecologist in Karachi.
Symptoms:
Many symptoms are associated with endometriosis. Pain is considered a primary symptom. The nature of this pain can be severe or mild. It is usually felt in the abdomen, pelvic area, and lower back. Although endometriosis is a common disorder, not all people will encounter symptoms.
People who experience symptoms of endometriosis may have:
- Pelvic pain and cramping may start before and spread several days into a menstrual period.
- You may feel pain in your lower back and stomach.
- Pain during or after sexual moments is common.
- Pain during urination or bowel movement.
- You may experience excessive bleeding during periods
Causes:
The reason for endometriosis is unidentified. When you have endometriosis, tissue equivalent to the lining of your uterus increases in the wrong areas. When it grows in sites like the outside of your uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, intestine, and within your pelvic cavity, it can induce painful signs. This pain is connected to raised rash and often fibrosis and bondings. When the tissue begins to grow outside the uterus, the risk of scar tissue also increases. Your organs may also fuse due to the sections of scar tissue. These scar tissues can lead to distress and pain.
Endometriosis stages:
Endometriosis consists of four stages or types. Different elements define the stage of the disease. These aspects can possess the place, number, scope, and deepness of endometrial implants.
Minimal:
In minimal endometriosis, there are tiny lesions or injuries and external endometrial implants on your ovaries. There may also be a rash in or around your pelvic hole.
 Mild:
Mild endometriosis affects light lesions and external implants on the ovaries and the pelvic lining.
Moderate:
Moderate endometriosis concerns many serious implants on your ovaries and pelvic lining. There can also be more additional lesions.
Severe:
The most severe step of endometriosis affects many profound implants on your pelvic lining and ovaries. There may also be lesions on your fallopian pipes and bowels.
Risk factors:
Many factors can increase the development of endometriosis. It usually grows years after the beginning of your menstrual cycle. It can be a hurting situation. However, understanding its danger factors can support you determine whether you’re more possible to create this shape and when you should meet with your doctor.
Age:
Women of all periods are at stake for endometriosis in their 30s and 40s, but signs can start at puberty.
Family history:
If someone in your family already has endometriosis, make sure to inform the doctor about it. You may have a higher threat of developing the ailment.
Pregnancy history:
Pregnancy may reduce the symptoms of endometriosis. Infertile women are at increased risk of this disease. However, endometriosis can still appear in females who’ve had children.
Menstrual history:
If you have trouble with your period so in this case, make sure to get checked by a doctor. These problems can include shorter cycles, more serious and more prolonged periods
Complications:
Intense endometriosis pain can influence your quality of life. Some ladies struggle with tension or depression. Medical cures and mental health care can support this. It is the leading reason for infertility. When endometrial tissue covers your ovaries, it can stop your eggs from discharging.
Preventions:
Certain aspects can lower your risk of producing the disorder, but in some cases, you may even have endometriosis. Pregnancy, breastfeeding, maintaining weight, and your menstrual period can lessen your risk of endometriosis.
- Pregnancy.
- Breastfeeding.
- Maintaining a weight that’s healthy for you.
Treatments:
Endometriosis symptoms can be controlled. Medical and surgical options are available to help decrease your symptoms and handle any possible complications. The doctor may suggest surgery if your condition does not improve. Pain medications, hormone therapy, and hormonal contraceptives are the best treatment options. For further consultation, you can visit South City Hospital.
