Leather
The term ‘leather’ is not new to eyes and ears. This fabric came into human usage centuries ago for multiple purposes. This multi-use fabric is consumed in garments, handbags, wallets, sports equipment, belts, seat covers, and many more. Leather is a natural product that attains through animal skin. This unique fabric is among those first products which lie under the category of undergoing in the human hands-making system. Besides, this eminent fabric has evolved and changed its façade dramatically. Its practice has increased in all sorts of human needs.
Similarly, the leather industry also snowballed over time worldwide. This industry in Europe, Asia, or any other continent, is progressing daily to make ends meet. The procedure for acquiring this excellent material has also advanced in terms of tanning and different chemical approaches.
Leather is acquired from cattle-based animal skins such as. Cowhide, calfskin, sheep hide, camel hide, and lamb hide. Moreover, other sources like elephant skin, alligator skin, pig skin, snake skin, and others have also become faces of this sturdy fabric. Further, leather comes in various types, including genuine, bonded r, top-grain, full-grain, and split leather. Each type appears in a different existence with changed features and looks. Besides being available in its original form, leather is also accessible in synthetic form. Though the manners of getting both are different, both have unique features and attributes.
What does Leather History narrate?
The antiquity of leather makes a far journey. This long-lasting material was introduced to human hands 400,000 years ago. Interestingly, the discovery started chiefly back in times when a piece of animal skin had been left out in the sun, and it began to dry out. There started the incredible journey of this robust material which stayed till recent days.
In the Stone Age, people initially used stones-base tools to scrap animal hide and other procedural ways. Around 200 BC, people of that era needed protection cloth against winter harshness and thus discovered this restorative material. Somehow, it comes with a difference of opinion whether Greece or Egyptians invented the vegetable tanning process, which lasted long. Vegetable tanning includes getting elements from relevant plants and barks and using them to process leather as a finished material. Subsequently, the history of China also narrates the usage of leather as the armor of warriors. The Chinese acquired this fantastic fabric primarily from horses, rhinoceros, and buffalo hide.
Egyptians had always faced hot weather, though the usage of this protection guarded material still existed in the form of leather shoes and jewelry. This fabric was supposed to belong to affluent people of that time. The exciting use of leather at that time was using it as a writing method. They wrote on leather surfaces. Sub-continent of Asia, majorly India, has a steep history of animal skin products. This original material is used as water carrying bags known as ‘mashaks,’ laces for shoes, bands, straps for the same, and others.
It is observed that leather material gets admiration and respect in all ages, from stone to iron and bronze. Even in modern times, this fabric evolved as a better material with various usages.
Where does leather get used?
Leather is indeed a multipurpose product. It goes in almost every field along with its importance and usages. Due to the properties of this tensile and sturdy material, we find its use in many finished products. Few are mentioned below:
- Binding.
- Clothing.
- Medical Field.
- Handbags.
- Sports Equipment.
- Vehicle gears casing.
- Footwear.
- Watches.
- Gloves.
- Furniture.
- Cases.
- Accessories (such as belts, key chains, etc.)
Process of Acquiring Genuine Leather:
Leather is a by-product. Animals are mainly utilized for eating purposes such as meat and milk. The leftovers other than animal meat gets used for different purposes. The animal skin is consumed to make usable leather products.
The skin is carefully removed from animals. The process is vital to finish quickly, usually followed through the fleshing machine—the clean hide stores and reaches for tanning to the tannery. Animal skins are essential for preserving in significant ways or can decay quickly. For this purpose, the makers follow the dehydration process to maintain the animal skins. Now, extra flesh is eliminated from the skin and separated into layers so that different layers can be used for various leather merchandise. The upper the coating, the higher quality of leather we can get.
Later, different techniques apply, such as deliming, bating, pickling, degreasing, tanning, re-tanning, dyeing, and finally, finishing.
Acquisition of Synthetic Leather:
Have you ever wondered how a natural product is made artificially? The process of acquiring synthetic leather details a long process. This material undergoes many names such as artificial leather, PU, Faux, vegan, and pleather. There are different procedural ways to make synthetic leather. The most common practice is as follows.
Firstly, casting papers go under the embossing technique, act as a surface finish, and look somewhat similar to top-grain leather. Then plastic coating covers this released embossed paper with several layers. This procedure includes surface finishing, color layer, foam layer, fabric layer, and reverse finishing. The release paper is reusable after the acquisition of artificial leather.
Like genuine fabric, synthetic material is consumed in multiple products, including footwear, garments, and many more.
Synthetic Vs. Genuine
The demand for this durable natural fabric is nowhere decreasing in any way. We, as end users, adore this great fabric to use and garb in our daily lives to formal gatherings in various forms. Yet, we face the diversity of leather materials in synthetic Leather and Genuine Leather.
Environmental impacts
The use of plastic along with machinery has an impact on environmental health overall. Yet, it is a matter of opinion. The vegans against animal slaughtering focus on natural leather as a negative one. In the end, it’s all about personal thoughts and choices.
Durability
Comparatively, genuine leather is more durable than faux one. If you are acquiring genuine leather, it lasts longer, but if you are getting synthetic or artificial leather, there are more chances for its short life.
Pricing
Synthetic leather gets on board on a mass scale. Thus it is cheaper in pricing compared to genuine leather. On the other hand, natural leather has rigorous procedures and is available at reasonably high pricing.
Added Features
Where genuine leather comes with longevity features, faux leather also has a shimmery added feature.
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Conclusion:
Consequently, the natural product of leather has some remarkable properties. Almost all parts of human lives involve leather products. Majorly in clothing and other outerwear, the use of leather is essential. Yet, choosing from this product’s natural or artificial form lies in personal preferences and liking.
Both forms of leather are beautiful to reform into clothing attire for your dapper look. Yet, few attributes stick vigorously with natural conditions missing from the artificial type. After all, the original is original, though faux leather has its eccentric features.
The difference of opinion between artificial and real forms stands aside. The leather is undoubtedly a sassy and sexy fabric that always looks good in any form. Having a leather product of any type is a privilege over other materials. Get your leather looks now and relish the exceptional journey in it.
